Home Assistant CLI
Control your Home Assistant smart home devices using the official hass-cli tool — a feature-rich command-line interface with auto-completion, event monitoring, and flexible output formatting.
Why This Skill vs. homeassistant (curl-based)?
Choose homeassistant-cli if you want:
- ✅ Auto-completion for entity IDs and services (bash/zsh/fish)
- ✅ Event monitoring in real-time (hass-cli event watch)
- ✅ History queries (hass-cli state history)
- ✅ Better output formatting (table/YAML/JSON with one flag)
- ✅ Interactive exploration (easier to discover entities and services)
- ✅ Comprehensive documentation with examples and troubleshooting
Choose homeassistant (curl) if you want:
- ✅ Zero dependencies (curl + jq are pre-installed)
- ✅ Lightweight and fast
- ✅ Better for scripting and automation
- ✅ No Python requirements
Both work great — this skill is for users who interact frequently with Home Assistant and want a richer CLI experience.
Setup
Before using hass-cli, configure authentication:
Generate a long-lived access token in Home Assistant:
- Navigate to your profile:
https://your-homeassistant:8123/profile - Scroll to "Long-Lived Access Tokens"
- Create a new token
- Navigate to your profile:
Set environment variables (add to shell config for persistence):
bash export HASS_SERVER=https://homeassistant.local:8123 export HASS_TOKEN=<your-token>Test connection:
bash hass-cli info
Common Commands
List Entities
# List all entities
hass-cli state list
# Filter by domain
hass-cli state list light
hass-cli state list switch
hass-cli state list sensor
# Get specific entity state
hass-cli state get light.living_room
Control Devices
# Turn on/off lights
hass-cli service call light.turn_on --arguments entity_id=light.living_room
hass-cli service call light.turn_off --arguments entity_id=light.living_room
# Set brightness (0-255)
hass-cli service call light.turn_on --arguments entity_id=light.bedroom,brightness=128
# Turn on/off switches
hass-cli service call switch.turn_on --arguments entity_id=switch.fan
hass-cli service call switch.turn_off --arguments entity_id=switch.fan
# Toggle any device
hass-cli service call homeassistant.toggle --arguments entity_id=light.kitchen
List and Call Services
# List all services
hass-cli service list
# Filter services
hass-cli service list light
hass-cli service list 'home.*toggle'
# Get service details (YAML output)
hass-cli -o yaml service list homeassistant.toggle
Work with Scenes
# List scenes
hass-cli state list scene
# Activate a scene
hass-cli service call scene.turn_on --arguments entity_id=scene.movie_time
Monitor Events
# Watch all events
hass-cli event watch
# Watch specific event type
hass-cli event watch state_changed
hass-cli event watch automation_triggered
History
# Get state history (last 50 minutes)
hass-cli state history --since 50m light.living_room
# Multiple entities
hass-cli state history --since 1h light.living_room switch.fan
Output Formats
Control output with -o or --output:
# Table (default)
hass-cli state list
# YAML
hass-cli -o yaml state get light.living_room
# JSON
hass-cli -o json state list light
# No headers (for scripting)
hass-cli --no-headers state list
Tips
- Entity discovery: Use
hass-cli state listto find entity IDs - Service discovery: Use
hass-cli service listto find available services - Auto-completion: See references/autocomplete.md for shell setup
- Troubleshooting: See references/troubleshooting.md
Examples
See references/examples.md for common automation patterns and use cases.